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毕业设计工作总结

07-21 23:40:18  浏览次数:218次  栏目:毕业设计
标签:毕业设计论文,毕业论文设计,毕业论文范文, 毕业设计工作总结,http://www.dxs89.com
毕业设计总结
  
  在大学的学习过程中,毕业设计是一个重要的环节,是我们步入社会参与实际工程建设的一次极好的演示,我十分有幸能提早把毕业设计和实际工程有机的结合起来,到南京参与BYC(BASF-YPC COMPANY LIMITED)行政办公大楼的初步设计工作。
  
  我们的毕业设计就是以该实际工程为依据进行设计的,该工程是国家十五重点项目,整个项目总投资超过37亿美金,作为该项目主要部分的BYC行政办公大楼是由中国建筑技术开发总公司承担设计工作,项目现正处于初步设计阶段。BYC行政办公大楼采用的是全现浇钢筋混凝土框架结构,工程分两期进行,一期拟建五层(二期为八层),总建筑面积:6654.12m2,建筑总高度为23.0m。二期扩建后总建筑面积:10441.17m2,建筑总高度35.1m。在我们的设计中以八层进行设计。我们这次参与设计的项目是经过多番讨论,并从三个优秀设计中筛选出来的,设计相当新颖独特,为一圆弧形的建筑物,这对于我们手算来说无疑是一个难点,因为在我们所学的书本上很少出现这样的例子,在我们的导师张季超教授的耐心指导和详细查阅了各规范做法后,我们才能圆满完成这次毕业设计的任务。
  
  在手算部分我们计算的内容主要有:竖向荷载、风荷载、水平地震荷载计算、侧移验算、框架内力分析与组合、框架梁柱设计以及基础设计等。在计算方法上,竖向荷载作用下的内力计算采用“分层法”和“二次力矩分配法”;框架刚度采用“D值法”;水平地震作用计算采用“底部剪力法”。在电算部分,由于PKPM和TBSA各有利弊,本设计电算部分用TBSA6.0和PKPM分别进行计算并作比较,从而得到令人比较满意的结果。在这次设计中,我大量使用OFFICE系列软件中的EXCEL制作表格进行计算,节省大量人力,并且保证了计算的准确度,而且做出来的表格美观实用,保证了后期对计算书排版工作的顺利开展。
  
  在这次为期两个多月的南京之行,我收获良多,获得了许多珍贵的知识,学到了在许多书本上不可能收录的东西。例如如何最大限度的利用规范,如何把规范里的明文规定运用到实际上去,如何独立思考,如何与人相处融洽等等。总之,这次南京之行使我在身心都得到了锻炼,在此十分感谢我的导师张季超教授,以及在设计上给予我莫大帮助的同学,朋友。由于篇幅关系,未能收录全部所做内容,只摘取了部分成果编写于此计算书中,并附上BYC行政办公大楼的初步设计方案,以及BYC项目部对我在南京实习期间的评价和意见。 www.dxs89.com
  
  江兆烁
  
  20xx年6月4日
  
  THE SUMMARY OF THE GRADUATION DESIGN
  
  For studying in the University, graduation design is very important. Also, preparing and finishing the project is a really good practice for us before we work in the society. I feel lucky that I had the chance to participate the preliminary design of the BYC (BASF-YPC COMPANY LIMITED) administration building in Nanjing and I could combine the design and practice together efficiently ahead of time.
  
  Our design is based on the construction in Nanjing, and that construction is “the fifteenth important project” of country, which is invested in 3.7 billion US dollars. As the main part of the project, BYC administration building is designed by China Building Technique Development Corporation, which is in preliminary design moment. Also, BYC administration building is full cast-in-situ reinforced concrete frame structure. In detail, the construction is separated into two sections, section one is that constructing five storeys (eight storeys for section two). Section one’s constructional dimension is 6654.12m2; the constructional length is 23.0m. In section two, the dimension is expanded to 10441.17m2; the length is 35.1m. Our designs and calculations are based on the eighth-storey-structure. The design is thought over and discussed again and again and selected it from three outstanding plans. It is very ingenuity and special because the building is in arc shape. Actually, it is hard for us to calculate it by hand; the reason is that we have never seen similar examples in our textbooks. But finally, we finished the project perfectly by doing lots of researches in criterion and following professor Jichao Zhang’s guideline.
  
  The portion of the content in the design that we calculated by hands are vertical load calculation, wind load calculation, horizontal earthquake load calculation, Inspection of lateral displacement, internal force analysis and combination, bean and column design in frame, fundamental designs and so on. For the method of calculation, we use the “differentiate floor method” and “twice moment distribution method” to calculate internal force of the frame caused by vertical loads, the “D value method” to determinate the frame’s rigidity and “bottom shearing force method” to calculate internal force cause by horizontal earthquake action. In part of computer calculation, I got satisfied result by using the structure analyzing software “TBSA6.0” and “PKPM” to analyze the structure respectively. And I made the work effective by using Office series software Excel, the forms it made are comeliness and applied. So it alleviates my work of typesetting. www.dxs89.com
  
  I acquired many knowledge from the two month trip to Nanjing, besides, I learned something that outside the textbooks. For instance, now, I know how to make good use of the criterion, how to put the criterion into practice in our project, how to learn and think by myself, how to get along with people and so on. In conclusion, the trip to Nanjing is a very good training for me. Here, I thank professor Jichao Zhang so much; also thank my classmates and friends for helping me to finish the project. Limited by the length of the design, I can’t put all the work I have done in it, so I only abstract main part of it in the calculation book.
  
  Inclosed the preliminary design of the BYC administration building and the opinion to us by BYC administration department.
  
  Zhaoshuo Jiang
  
  20xx.6.4
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